SpaceX just launched another mission to the moon

SpaceX has successfully launched Intuitive Machines’ Athena lander toward the moon in the IM-2 mission. Athena is scheduled to reach the lunar surface on Thursday, March 6.

A Falcon 9 rocket carrying the lunar lander lifted off from Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida at 7:16 p.m. ET on Wednesday, Febraury 26.

Liftoff of IM-2! pic.twitter.com/iJ3BCekqJs

— SpaceX (@SpaceX) February 27, 2025

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The launch means that for the first time there are three separate missions heading to the moon simultaneously, setting a new record for concurrent lunar expeditions. The other two are Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost mission, which launched on January 14 and is expected to reach the lunar surface on March 2, and Resilience, launched by Japan’s ispace on January 14. This mission is taking a longer route and is set to reach the moon in May.

IM-2’s Athena lander is now on an eight-day journey to the moon’s South Pole, where it will aim to demonstrate lunar mobility, resource prospecting, and analysis of volatile substances from subsurface materials.

This is the second lunar mission conducted by Texas-based Intuitive Machines. Its first effort launched on February 15, 2024, reaching the lunar surface a week later on February 22. The lander achieved a successful soft landing, but it touched down slightly off-target and at an angle. Still, the payloads were able to be deployed, and lunar operations lasted 144 hours. IM-1 marked the first U.S. soft lunar landing since Apollo 17 in 1972.

Wednesday’s launch was the ninth flight of the first-stage Falcon 9 booster supporting this mission, which previously launched Crew-8, Polaris Dawn, CRS-31, Astranis: From One to Many, and four Starlink missions.